>>494
Well, there are many positions both on the left and on the right. If you go back to the early 19th century, the more abstract idea that seems to divide political discussions is the cardinality of history: does history have a "direction"? In other words, is there any degree of historical determinism? Rather than a straight yes or no, the answers were an spectrum, and there were positions on the more affirmative side, like Hegel and then Marx (but both from completely different angles) and there were positions more on the negative, like Kierkegaard.
It is important to remark that this was a question about the facts, so it preceded moral judgement: before saying that X is good or bad, you have to know what X is, you have to determine the facts. That's why you're never going to read Marx saying "capitalists are bad because they mistreat workers" instead his point usually was "capitalists strive to make the most efficient use of their workers". I think the other anon was onto something with the individuals vs structure dichotomy: the first sentence is merely a matter of personal opinion on a group of individuals, the second makes a statement about the structure: that it incentivizes efficiency.
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